CIESM HISTORIC RECORDS OF MARINE FAUNA
|
The list links to 482 marine species (belonging to nine animal phyla and two algal
phyla) records. Each record contains a detailed description of the
morphology of the species, its ecological traits, the geographic
distribution and bibliographic references. The majority of the species
sheets are accompanied by a hand drawing of the species, often
including close ups of distinctive morphological characters.
|
Emphasis is on providing access for the non-specialists. The
specialists will (please) forgive us for some taxonomic simplifications.
Within each high level taxon, species are listed in alphabetical order.
To access the illustrated species sheet, click on the current name.
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|
KINGDOM ANIMALIA |
|
|
Current name |
Old synonym appearing on species sheet |
Publ. year |
|
Ectyon oroides (Schmidt 1864) |
1929 |
| Aplysina aerophoba Nardo, 1843 |
|
1928 |
| Axinella cannabina (Esper, 1794) |
|
1928 |
| Calyx nicaeensis (Risso, 1826) |
Calyx nicaensis (Risso, 1826) |
1929 |
| Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847 |
|
1929 |
| Phakellia robusta Bowerbank, 1866 |
|
1929 |
| Scalarispongia scalaris (Schmidt, 1862) |
Cacospongia scalaris Schmidt, 1862 |
1929 |
| Siphonochalina coriacea Schmidt, 1868 |
|
1927 |
| Spongia (Spongia) officinalis (Linnaeus, 1759) |
Euspongia officinalis (Linnaeus, 1759) |
1927 |
| Suberites domuncula (Olivi, 1792) |
|
1927 |
| Tethya aurantium (Pallas, 1766) |
|
1929 |
|
CNIDARIA (jellyfish, corals) |
Current name |
Old synonym appearing on species sheet |
Publ. year |
| Superclass HYDROZOA |
|
|
| Aequorea forskalea (Forskål, 1775) |
Aequorea aequorea (Forskål, 1775) |
1956 |
| Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767) |
Phialidium hemisphearicum (L) |
1933 |
| Eudendrium ramosum (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1930 |
| Halecium minutum Broch, 1903 |
Halecium conicum Stechow, 1919 |
1956 |
| Laodicea undulata (Forbes & Goodsir, 1853) |
|
1933 |
| Leuckartiara octona (Fleming, 1823) |
|
1934 |
| Lytocarpia myriophyllum (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Aglaophenia myriophyllum |
1928 |
| Neoturris pileata (Forskål, 1775) |
|
1930 |
| Octophialucium funerarium (Quoy & Gaimard, 1827) |
Octocanna funeraria (Quoy & Gaimard, 1827) |
1930 |
| Pandea conica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1827) |
|
1930 |
| Phialella quadrata (Forbes, 1848) |
Hypsorophus quadratus (Forbes) 1848 |
1956 |
| Tetraplatia volitans Busch, 1851 |
|
1927 |
| Tiaropsidium mediterraneum (Metschnikoff, 1886) |
|
1956 |
| Tubularia indivisa Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1927 |
| Superclass SCYPHOZOA (jellyfish) |
|
|
| Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskål, 1775) |
|
1927 |
| Superclass ANTHOZOA (corals) |
|
|
| Astroides calycularis (Pallas, 1766) |
|
1928 |
| Balanophyllia europaea (Risso, 1826) |
Balanophyllia verrucaria (Pallas 1766) |
1928 |
| Caryophyllia calveri Duncan, 1873 |
Caryophyllia arcuata Duncan, 1873 |
1927 |
| Caryophyllia clavus Scacchi 1835 |
|
1928 |
| Caryophyllia cyathus (Ellis & Solander, 1786) |
|
1927 |
| Caryophyllia smithii Stokes & Broderip, 1828 |
|
1928 |
| Cladocora caespitosa (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Hoplangia pallaryi (Joubin 1930) |
1930 |
| Cladopsammia rolandi Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897 |
|
1927 |
| Dendrophyllia cornigera (Lamarck, 1816) |
|
1928 |
| Dendrophyllia ramea (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1928 |
| Desmophyes villafrancae (Carré, 1969) |
Desmophyllum cristagalli Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 |
1928 |
| Desmophyllum fasciculatum (Risso, 1826) |
|
1928 |
| Hoplangia durotrix (Gosse, 1860) |
Microcyathus neapolitanus Döderlein, 1913 |
1927 |
| Leptopsammia pruvoti (Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897) |
|
1927 |
| Lophelia prolifera (Pallas, 1766) |
|
1929 |
| Madracis pharensis (Heller, 1868) |
|
1928 |
| Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758 |
Amphelia oculata (L.) |
1929 |
| Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) |
|
1929 |
| Phyllangia mouchezii (Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897) |
Coenocyathus mouchezi (Lacaze-Duthiers 1897) |
1927 |
|
|
|
MOLLUSCA (clams, mussels, sea snails, sea slugs) |
Current name |
Old synonym appearing on species sheet |
Publ. year |
| Class GASTROPODA |
|
|
| Subclass Prosobranchia (sea snails) |
|
|
| Bolinus brandaris (Linné, 1758) |
Murex brandaris (Linné 1758) |
1927 |
| Caecum trachea Montagu 1803 |
|
1931 |
| Erato voluta (Montagu, 1803) |
Erato leavis Donovan 1803 |
1929 |
| Erosaria spurca (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Cypraea spurca Linné 1758 |
1929 |
| Hexaplex trunculus (Linné, 1758) |
Murex trunculus (Linné 1758) |
1927 |
| Luria lurida (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Cypraea lurida Linné 1758 |
1929 |
| Mitra zonata Marryat, 1818 |
|
1931 |
| Ocenebra erinacea (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Murex (Ocenebra) erinaceus (Linné 1758) |
1928 |
| Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1928 |
| Scissurella costata d'Orbigny, 1824 var. laevigata d’Orb. 1823 |
|
1933 |
| Trivia arctica (Pulteney, 1799) |
Trivia europaea Montagu 1803 |
1929 |
| Truncatella subcylindrica (Linneaus, 1767) |
Truncatella truncatula Drapanaud |
1934 |
| Zonaria pyrum (Gmelin, 1791) |
Cypraea pyrum Gmelin 1790 |
1929 |
| Subclass Heterobranchia |
|
|
| Ammonicera fischeriana (Monterosato, 1869) |
|
1931 |
| Subclass Opistobranchia (sea slugs) |
|
|
| Aeolidiella glauca (Alder & Hancock, 1845) |
|
1929 |
| Aglaja tricolorata Renier, 1807 |
Doridium membranaceum Meckel 1809 |
1934 |
| Aplysia depilans Gmelin, 1791 |
Aplysia depilans Bohatsch, 1791 |
1934 |
| Aplysia fasciata Poiret, 1789 |
|
1934 |
| Aplysia punctata (Cuvier, 1803) |
|
1934 |
| Berthella aurantiaca (Risso, 1818) |
Bouvieria (Pleurobranchus) aurantiaca Risso 1818 |
1932 |
| Berthella ocellata (delle Chiaje, 1830) |
Bouvieria (Pleurobranchus) ocellatus delle Chiaje 1830 |
1931 |
| Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803) |
Bouvieria (Plurobranchus) perforata Philippi 1844 |
1932 |
| Berthella stellata (Risso, 1826) |
Bouvieria (Pleurobranchus) stellata Risso 1826 |
1931 |
| Calmella cavolini (Vérany, 1846) |
Calma (Calmella) cavolinii Vérany, 1846 |
1929 |
| Chromodoris luteorosea (Rapp, 1827) |
|
1931 |
| Cliopsis krohni Troschel, 1854 |
|
1934 |
| Cuthona caerulea (Montagu, 1804) |
Amphorina coerulea Montagu 1815 |
1928 |
| Cuthona genovae (O'Donoghue, 1929) |
Amphorina alberti de Quatrefages 1844 |
1928 |
| Doto rosea Trinchese, 1881 |
Doto cinerea Trinchese 1881 |
1929 |
| Eliotia souleyeti Vayssière, 1909 |
|
1930 |
| Elysia viridis (Montagu, 1804) |
|
1930 |
| Ercolania funerea (Costa A., 1867) |
|
1929 |
| Eubranchus doriae (Trinchese, 1874) |
Capellinia (Tergipes) doriae Trinchese 1874 |
1929 |
| Facelina annulicornis (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) |
Facelina punctata Alder & Hancock 1845 |
1929 |
| Facelina rubrovittata (Costa A., 1866) |
Acanthopsole rubrovittata A. Costa 1866 |
1928 |
| Facelina rubrovittata (Costa A., 1866) |
Hervia berghii Vayssière 1888 |
1928 |
| Favorinus branchialis (Rathke, 1806) |
Favorinus albus Alder & Hancock 1846 |
1928 |
| Flabellina affinis (Gmelin, 1791) |
|
1929 |
| Gastropteron meckelii Kosse 1813 |
|
1931 |
| Haminoea hydatis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Haminea cornea Lamarck 1816 |
1932 |
| Hermaea bifida (Montagu, 1815) |
|
1929 |
| Hero blanchardi Vayssière, 1888 |
|
1929 |
| Limapontia capitata (Müller O.F., 1774) |
|
1930 |
| Madrella aurantiaca Vayssière, 1902 |
|
1930 |
| Marionia blainvillea (Risso, 1818) |
|
1928 |
| Melanochlamys seurati (Vayssière, 1926) |
Doridium seurati Vayssière 1926 |
1932 |
| Notarchus punctatus Philippi, 1836 |
|
1930 |
| Okenia elegans (Leuckart, 1828) |
Idalia elegans Leuckart 1828 |
1930 |
| Petalifera petalifera (Rang, 1828) |
Aplysiella webbi (van Beneden & Robb 1836) |
1931 |
| Philine catena (Montagu, 1803) |
|
1932 |
| Philinopsis depicta (Renier, 1807) |
Doridium carnosum Cuvier 1817 |
1934 |
| Phylliroe bucephala Péron & Lesueur, 1810 |
Phylliroe sanzoi Sparta 1925 |
1930 |
| Pleurobranchaea meckelii Leue, 1813 |
|
1931 |
| Pleurobranchus membranaceus (Montagu, 1815) |
Oscanius membranaceus Montagu 1811 |
1930 |
| Pleurobranchus testudinarius Cantraine, 1835 |
Susania (Pleurobranchus) testudinaria Cantraine 1844 |
1931 |
| Pneumoderma violaceum d'Orbigny, 1836 |
Pneumoderma atlanticum Oken 1816 |
1934 |
| Pneumodermopsis canephora Pruvot-Fol, 1924 |
|
1934 |
| Retusa truncatula (Bruguière, 1792) |
|
1934 |
| Runcina coronata (de Quatrefages, 1844) |
Pelta coronata de Quatrefages 1844 |
1930 |
| Spurilla neapolitana (delle Chiaje, 1841) |
|
1929 |
| Tylodina perversa (Gmelin, 1791) |
Tylodina citrina Joannis, 1853 |
1930 |
| Class Bivalvia (clams, cockles, mussels & razor blades) |
|
|
| Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Cardium (Acanthocardium) aculeatum Linné 1758 |
1930 |
| Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Cardium (Acanthocardium) echinatum Linné 1758 |
1931 |
| Aequipecten opercularis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Chlamys (Aequipecten) opercularis (Linné 1758) |
1929 |
| Anomia ephippium Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1930 |
| Callista chione (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Meretrix chione (Linné 1758) |
1928 |
| Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Cardium (Cerastoderma) edule Linné 1758 |
1930 |
| Chlamys varia (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Pecten (Chlamys) varius (Linné, 1758) |
1930 |
| Donax trunculus Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1929 |
| Dosinia exoleta (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1932 |
| Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1929 |
| Glycymeris glycymeris (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Pectunculus glycymeris Linné 1758 |
1934 |
| Lithophaga lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Lithodomus lithophagus (Linné 1758) |
1927 |
| Mactra stultorum (Linné, 1758) |
Mactra corallina Linné 1758 |
1931 |
| Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819 |
|
1929 |
| Pecten jacobeus (Linné, 1758) |
|
1927 |
| Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1928 |
| Ruditapes decussatus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Tapes (Amygdala) decussatus Linné 1758 |
1928 |
| Scrobicularia plana (da Costa, 1778) |
|
1928 |
| Solen marginatus Pulteney, 1799 |
Solen vagina Linné 1758 |
1929 |
| Venerupis aurea (Gmelin, 1791) |
Tapes (Polititapes) aureus Gmelin 1790 |
1929 |
| Class Cephalopoda (long-harmed squid) |
|
|
| Chiroteuthis veranyi (de Férussac, 1835) |
|
1926 |
|
|
Current name |
Old synonym appearing on species sheet |
Publ. year |
| Subphylum CHELICERATA |
|
|
| Order Acarina (marine mites) |
|
|
| Agaue chevreuxi (Trouessart, 1889) |
Halacarus (Leptospathis) chevreuxi Trouessart,1889 |
1927 |
| Agauopsis brevipalpus (Trouessart, 1889) |
Agaue brevipalpus Trouessart,1889 |
1929 |
| Agauopsis microrhyncha (Trouessart, 1889) |
Agaue microrhyncha Trouessart,1889 |
1929 |
| Copidognathus fabricii (Lohmann, 1889) |
Halacarus (Copidognathus) fabricii Lohmann, 1889 |
1927 |
| Copidognathus gibbus (Trouessart, 1889) |
Halacarus (Copidognathus) gibbus Trouessart,1889 |
1927 |
| Copidognathus humerosus (Trouessart, 1896) |
Halacarus (Copidognathus) humerosus (Trouessart, 1896) |
1928 |
| Thalassarachna basteri (Johnston, 1836) |
Halacarus (Halacarellus) basteri (Johnston, 1836) |
1927 |
| |
|
|
| Subphylum CRUSTACEA |
|
|
| Order Amphipoda |
|
|
| Aroui setosus Chevreux, 1911 |
|
1928 |
| Bathyporeia megalops Chevreux, 1911 |
|
1928 |
| Order Isopoda (sea roach) |
|
|
| Ligia italica Fabricius, 1798 |
|
1927 |
| Order Decapoda (shirmps, lobsters & crabs) |
|
|
| Calappa granulata (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1930 |
| Cancer pagurus Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1930 |
| Carcinus maenas (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1930 |
| Dardanus arrosor (Herbst, 1796) |
Pagurus arrosor (Herbst 1782-1804) Latreille 1803 |
1928 |
| Dardanus calidus ( Risso, 1827) |
Pagurus calidus (Risso 1826) |
1928 |
| Eriphia verrucosa (Forskål, 1785) |
Eriphia spinifrons Herbst, 1785 |
1930 |
| Homarus gammarus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Astacus gammarus Pennant, 1777 |
1928 |
| Homola barbata (Fabricius, 1793) |
Homola cuvieri Williamson 1915 |
1930 |
| Liocarcinus corrugatus (Pennant, 1777) |
Portunus corrugatus (Pennant, 1777) |
1930 |
| Maja squinado (Herbst, 1788) |
|
1929 |
| Necora puber (Linnaeus, 1767) |
Portunus puber (Linneus 1767) Latreille 1803 |
1930 |
| Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1927 |
| Paguristes oculatus (Fabricius 1775) |
|
1929 |
| Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787) |
Palinurus vulgaris (Latreille, 1803) |
1930 |
| Portunus hastatus (Linnaeus, 1767) |
Neptunus hastatus (Linnaeus, 1767) |
1930 |
| Scyllarides latus (Latreille, 1803) |
|
1927 |
| Scyllarus arctus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1927 |
|
CHAETOGNATA (arrow worms) |
Current name |
Old synonym appearing on species sheet |
Publ. year |
| Caecosagitta macrocephala (Fowler, 1904) |
Sagitta macrocephala Fowler, 1904 |
1933 |
| Eukrohnia hamata (Mobius, 1875) |
|
1928 |
| Flaccisagitta enflata (Grassi, 1881) |
Sagitta inflata Grassi, 1881 |
1930 |
| Flaccisagitta hexaptera (d'Orbigny, 1836) |
Sagitta hexaptera d'Orbigny, 1836 |
1927 |
| Krohnitta subtilis (Grassi, 1881) |
|
1930 |
| Parasagitta elegans (Verrill, 1873) |
Sagitta elegans Verrill, 1873 |
1931 |
| Pseudosagitta lyra (Krohn, 1853) |
Sagitta lyra Krohn, 1853 |
1927 |
| Pterosagitta draco (Krohn, 1853) |
|
1932 |
| Sagitta bipunctata Quoy & Gaimard, 1828 |
|
1928 |
| Serratosagitta serratodentata (Krohn, 1853) |
Sagitta serratodentata Krohn, 1853 |
1931 |
| Solidosagitta planctonis (Steinhaus, 1896) |
Sagitta planctonis Steinhaus, 1896 |
1930 |
| Spadella cephaloptera (Busch, 1851) |
|
1930 |
|
ECHINODERMATA (sea urchins, sea stars, brittle stars) |
Current name |
Old synonym appearing on species sheet |
Publ. year |
| Class ASTEROIDEA (sea stars) |
|
|
| Anseropoda placenta (Pennant, 1777) |
Anseropoda membranacea (Linck) |
1930 |
| Asterina gibbosa (Pennant, 1777) |
|
1929 |
| Astropecten aranciacus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Astropecten aurantiacus (Linnæus, 1758) |
1927 |
| Astropecten bispinosus (Otto, 1823) |
|
1930 |
| Astropecten irregularis pentacanthus (Delle Chiaje, 1827) |
Astropecten pentacanthus (Delle Chiaje) |
1930 |
| Astropecten jonstoni (Delle Chiaje, 1827) |
|
1929 |
| Astropecten spinulosus (Philippi, 1837) |
|
1929 |
| Brisingella coronata (G.O. Sars, 1872) |
Brisinga coronata G.O. Sars, 1871 |
1931 |
| Chaetaster longipes (Retzius, 1805) |
|
1929 |
| Coscinasterias tenuispina (Lamarck, 1816) |
|
1929 |
| Echinaster (Echinaster) sepositus (Retzius, 1783) |
|
1930 |
| Hacelia attenuata Gray, 1840 |
|
1929 |
| Luidia ciliaris (Philippi, 1837) |
|
1929 |
| Luidia sarsi Düben and Koren, 1846 |
|
1929 |
| Marginaster capreensis (Gasco, 1876) |
|
1930 |
| Marthasterias glacialis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1930 |
| Odontaster mediterraneus (Marenzeller, 1891) |
|
1930 |
| Ophidiaster ophidianus (Lamarck, 1816) |
|
1929 |
| Peltaster placenta (J. Müller & Troschel, 1842) |
Ceramaster placenta (Koehler 1921) |
1929 |
| Sclerasterias neglecta (Perrier, 1891) |
Stylasterias (Stolasterias) neglecta Perrier, 1891 |
1930 |
| Sclerasterias richardi (Perrier, 1882) |
Hydrasterias richardi (Perrier 1894) |
1930 |
| Tethyaster subinermis (Philippi, 1837) |
|
1930 |
| Class OPHIUROIDEA (brittle stars) |
|
|
| Amphipholis squamata (Delle Chiaje, 1828) |
|
1932 |
| Amphiura chiajei Forbes, 1843 |
|
1932 |
| Amphiura filiformis (O.F. Müller, 1776) |
|
1931 |
| Amphiura mediterranea Lyman, 1882 |
|
1932 |
| Astrospartus mediterraneus (Risso, 1826) |
Astrospartus arborescens (Risso) |
1928 |
| Ophiacantha setosa (Retzius, 1805) |
|
1934 |
| Ophiactis virens (M. Sars, 1857) |
|
1934 |
| Ophiomyxa pentagona (Lamarck, 1816) |
|
1931 |
| Ophiothrix quinquemaculata Delle Chiaje |
|
1934 |
| Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839 |
|
1934 |
| Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Ophiura texturata Lamarck, 1816 |
1927 |
| Class ECHINOIDEA (sea urchins) |
|
|
| Arbacia lixula (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Arbacia aequituberculata (Koehler 1921) |
1928 |
| Brissopsis lyrifera (Forbes, 1841) |
|
1929 |
| Brissus unicolor (Leske, 1778) |
|
1929 |
| Centrostephanus longispinus (Philippi, 1845) |
|
1929 |
| Cidaris cidaris (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Dorocidaris papillata (Prouho 1887) |
1927 |
| Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant, 1777) |
|
1929 |
| Echinocardium flavescens (O.F. Müller, 1776) |
|
1928 |
| Echinocardium mediterraneum (Forbes, 1844) |
|
1929 |
| Echinocardium mortenseni Thiéry, 1909 |
|
1928 |
| Echinocyamus pusillus (O.F. Müller, 1776) |
|
1927 |
| Echinus acutus de Lamarck, 1816 |
|
1928 |
| Echinus melo Lamarck, 1816 |
|
1928 |
| Genocidaris maculata A. Agassiz, 1869 |
|
1928 |
| Paracentrotus lividus (de Lamarck, 1816) |
|
1927 |
| Plagiobrissus costai (Gasco, 1876) |
Metalia Costae Gasco, 1876 |
1929 |
| Psammechinus microtuberculatus (de Blainville, 1825) Heller, 1868 |
|
1928 |
| Schizaster canaliferus (de Lamarck, 1816) |
|
1929 |
| Spatangus purpureus (O.F. Müller, 1776) |
|
1927 |
| Sphaerechinus granularis (de Lamarck, 1816) |
|
1927 |
| Stylocidaris affinis (Philippi, 1845) |
|
1928 |
| Class CRINOIDEA (feather stars) |
|
|
| Antedon bifida (Pennant, 1777) |
|
1927 |
| Leptometra phalangium (J. Müller, 1841) |
|
1930 |
| Class HOLOTHUROIDEA (sea cucumber) |
|
|
| Holothuria (Holothuria) tubulosa Gmelin, 1790 |
Holothuria tubulosa Gmelin, 1788 |
1927 |
|
CHORDATA (sea squirts, cartilagineous and bony fish) |
Current name |
Old synonym appearing on species sheet |
Publ. year |
| Subphylum TUNICATA (sea squirts) |
|
|
| Aplidium conicum (Olivi, 1792) |
Amaroucium conicum (Olivi, 1792) |
1928 |
| Distomus fuscus (Delle Chiaje, 1841) |
Distomus variolosus forrme fusca (Delle Chiaje, 1841) |
1927 |
| Eudistoma costai (Della Valle, 1877) |
Polycitor (Eudistoma) costai (Della Valle, 1877) |
1929 |
| Eugyriopsis lacazei Roule, 1885 |
|
1927 |
| Fritillaria haplostoma Fol, 1872 |
|
1929 |
| Halocynthia papillosa (Linnaeus, 1767) |
|
1927 |
| Microcosmus vulgaris Heller, 1877 |
Microcosmus sulcatus (Coquebert 1797) |
1927 |
| Molgula appendiculata Heller, 1877 |
Ctenicella appendiculata (Heller 1877) |
1929 |
| Molgula helleri Drasche, 1884 |
|
1929 |
| Molgula impura Heller, 1877 |
|
1928 |
| Molgula oculata Forbes, 1848 |
|
1929 |
| Oikopleura cophocerca (Gegenbaur, 1855) |
|
1929 |
| Phallusia mammillata (Cuvier, 1815) |
Ascidia (Phallusia) mammillata (Cuvier, 1815) |
1928 |
| Polycarpa gracilis Heller, 1877 |
|
1928 |
| Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816) |
|
1927 |
| Salpa maxima Forskål, 1775 |
|
1928 |
| Styela canopus (Savigny, 1816) |
Styela partita (Stimpson, 1852) |
1928 |
| |
|
|
| Subphylum CEPHALOCORDATA (lancelet) |
|
|
| Branchiostoma lanceolatum (Pallas, 1774) |
|
1927 |
| |
|
|
| Subphylum VERTEBRATA |
|
|
| Superclass Agnatha (jawless fish) |
|
|
| Lampetra fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1930 |
| Petromyzon marinus Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1930 |
| |
|
|
| Superclass Gnathostomata (jawed fish) |
|
|
| Class Holocephali (chimaeras) |
|
|
| Chimaera monstrosa Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
1932 |
| Class Chondrichthyes (cartilagineous fish) |
|
|
| Dipturus batis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Raia batis Linnaeus, 1758 |
1930 |
| Dipturus oxyrinchus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Raia oxyrhynchus Linnaeus, 1758 |
1930 |
| Echinorhinus brucus (Bonnaterre, 1788) |
|
1927 |
| Heptranchias perlo (Bonnaterre, 1788) |
Heptranchias cinereus (Gmelin, 1789) |
1930 |
| Hexanchus griseus (Bonnaterre, 1788) |
Hexanchus griseus (Gmelin 1788) |
1927 |
| Leucoraja circularis (Couch, 1838) |
Raia circularis Couch, 1838 |
1929 |
| Leucoraja fullonica (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Raja fullonica Linnaeus, 1758 |
1930 |
| Leucoraja melitensis (Clark, 1926) |
Raia melitensis Clark, 1926 |
1931 |
| Leucoraja naevus (Müller & Henle, 1841) |
Raja naevus Müller & Henle, 1841 |
1930 |
| Myliobatis aquila (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1933 |
| Oxynotus centrina (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1931 |
| Raja asterias Delaroche, 1809 |
Raia asterias Delaroche, 1809 |
1931 |
| Raja brachyura Lafont, 1873 |
Raia brachyura Lafont, 1873 |
1930 |
| Raja clavata Linnaeus, 1758 |
Raia clavata Linnaeus, 1758 |
1930 |
| Raja miraletus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Raia miraletus Linnaeus, 1758 |
1931 |
| Raja montagui Fowler, 1910 |
Raia montagui Fowler, 1910 |
1930 |
| Raja polystigma Regan, 1923 |
Raia polystigma Regan, 1923 |
1931 |
| Raja radula Delaroche, 1809 |
Raia radula Delaroche, 1809 |
1931 |
| Raja undulata Lacepède, 1802 |
|
1930 |
| Rhinobatos rhinobatos (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Rhinobatus rhinobatus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
1927 |
| Rostroraja alba (Lacepède, 1803) |
Raja marginata Lacepède, 1803 |
1930 |
| Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1927 |
| Squalus blainville (Risso, 1827) |
|
1933 |
| Squatina squatina (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
1927 |
| Torpedo marmorata Risso, 1810 |
|
1931 |
| Torpedo nobiliana Bonaparte, 1835 |
|
1931 |
| Torpedo torpedo (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Torpedo ocellata Rafinesque, 1810 |
1931 |
| Class Osteichthyes (bony fish) |
|
|
| Acantholabrus palloni (Risso, 1810) |
Labrus (Acantholabrus) palloni (Risso | |
